Perceived stress is associated with CD4+ cell decline in men and women living with HIV/AIDS in Spain
Identifieur interne : 002125 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002124; suivant : 002126Perceived stress is associated with CD4+ cell decline in men and women living with HIV/AIDS in Spain
Auteurs : E. Remor [Espagne] ; F. J. Penedo [États-Unis] ; B.-J. Shen [États-Unis] ; N. Schneiderman [États-Unis]Source :
- AIDS Care : (Print) [ 0954-0121 ] ; 2007.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- geographic : Espagne.
- topic : Santé publique, Santé mentale, Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
This study assessed whether perceived stress as measured by the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) was associated with a decline in CD4+ cell counts over a six-month period in 59 men and 41 women living with HIV-1. Participants underwent psychological and medical assessment at the study entry (baseline) and again at six months post-baseline. In a hierarchical regression model controlling for sociodemographic (e.g. age, gender, education, income) and disease-related variables (e.g. duration of antiretroviral treatment, antiretroviral treatment and adherence, CD4+ cell count and viral load), perceived stress was associated with the decline in CD4+ cell count over the six-month period. These findings suggest perceived psychosocial stress is associated with CD4 + cell count decline independent of sociodemographic factors and disease status among men and women on antiretroviral medication for HIV/AIDS.
Affiliations:
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Participants underwent psychological and medical assessment at the study entry (baseline) and again at six months post-baseline. In a hierarchical regression model controlling for sociodemographic (e.g. age, gender, education, income) and disease-related variables (e.g. duration of antiretroviral treatment, antiretroviral treatment and adherence, CD4+ cell count and viral load), perceived stress was associated with the decline in CD4+ cell count over the six-month period. 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